Case Study

Air quality and heat stress during the World Athletics Championships Budapest 2023

World Athletics
Sector:

Need

Elite athletes will compete in extreme heat more frequently as global warming and sport globalisation. In addition to longer heatwaves, air pollution episodes are on the increase. To protect athletes from the harmful impact of air pollution during competition, World Athletics the world governing body of Athletics track & field has committed to record air quality during all World Championships Events.

The aim of this project is to have real-time monitoring and data compilation over several weeks prior to the competition to identify site-specific pollution patterns but also their source. The goal in Budapest was to characterize the air quality in the warm-up stadium and to provide athlete communities with clear information and recommendations to minimise exposure to air pollutants and heat stress. Access to live data during the world championships was made possible by the development of a specific widget accessible via this link.

The Wet bulb globe temperature (WBGT) measures heat stress in direct sunlight. It is a comprehensive measure of all the weather-related factors that impact the health and performance of athletes. Kunak was contracted to monitor heat stress with the development of a specific WBGT probe in conjunction with air pollutants.

The goal was to provide athletes with clear information and recommendations to minimise exposure to air pollutants and heat stress.
Monitoring of the effect of air quality and heat stress during the World Athletics Championships Budapest 2023 carried out by WAMonitoring of the effect of air quality and heat stress during the World Athletics Championships Budapest 2023 carried out by WAMonitoring of the effect of air quality and heat stress during the World Athletics Championships Budapest 2023 carried out by WA

Solution

Deployment of a Kunak AIR Pro station, powered by a solar panel in the warm-up stadium 6 weeks before and during the competition and use of a specific WBGT probe to measure heat stress.

Development of a widget to communicate in real time the data obtained by the Kunak AIR station.

Results

The simplest and most effective mitigation strategy is to minimise exposure when pollution levels are highest. Hyper-local air quality monitoring can help by providing guidance to all stakeholders involved in this ecosystem (stadium operators, competition organisers, athletes…). Moreover, sports organizers has a social responsibility to ensure that every athlete, stadium worker or spectator won’t have a health concern during a sporting event due to climatic conditions or poor air quality.

Project details

Customer: World Athletics

User: World Athletics

Location: Budapest, Hungary

Sector:

Year: 2023

Parameters:

  • NO2 (nitrogen dioxide); O3 (ozone); CO (carbon monoxide); CO2 (carbon dioxide) and VOCs (volatile organic compounds).
  • PM10, PM4, PM2.5, PM1, TSP (Total Suspended Particles) and TPC (Total Particles Count).
  • WBGT (heat stress)
  • Temperature, relative humidity and atmospheric pressure.
  • Wind speed and direction.

Solutions

  • AIR ProProfessional air quality monitoring station
    Air quality monitor

    AIR Pro

    The most accurate air quality monitoring station

    SENSOR-BASED | BEST AVAILABLE ACCURACY

    Benefits

    • Multi-pollutant
    • Smart cartridge system
    • Fully autonomous
    • Real-time data
    • Proven accuracy
    See more
  • Nitrogen dioxideReliable real-time data on NO2
    Nitreogen_dioxide

    Nitrogen dioxide

    Reliable information about nitrogen dioxide

    GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

    Specs

    • Electrochemical
    • R2 >0.85
    • Range: 0-12,000 ppb (Type A) | 0-500 ppm (Type B)
    • Resolution: 1 ppb (Type A) | 0.01 ppm (Type B)
    • 24 months of operating life
    See more
  • OzoneReliable real-time data on O3
    Ozone

    Ozone

    Reliable information about ozone

    GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

    Specs

    • Electrochemical
    • R2 >0.9
    • Range: 0-2,000 ppb
    • Resolution: 1 ppb
    • 24 months of operating life
    See more
  • Carbon monoxideReliable real-time data on CO
    Carbon-monoxide

    Carbon monoxide

    Reliable information about carbon monoxide

    GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

    Specs

    • Electrochemical
    • R2 >0.85
    • Range: 0-12,000 ppb (Type A) | 0-500 ppm (Type B)
    • Resolution: 1 ppb (Type A) | 0.01 ppm (Type B)
    • 24 months of operating life
    See more
  • Carbon dioxideReliable real-time data on CO2
    Carbon_dioxide_cartucho

    Carbon dioxide

    Reliable information about carbon dioxide

    GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

    Specs

    • NDIR
    • Typical accuracy (MAE): ±30 ppm
    • Range: 0-5,000 ppm
    • Resolution: 1 ppm
    • > 7 years of operating life
    See more
  • Volatile organic compoundsReliable real-time data on VOCs
    Volatile_organic_compounds

    Volatile organic compounds

    Reliable information about volatile organic compounds

    GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

    Specs

    • Photoionization detector
    • R2 >0.99
    • Range: 0-3,000 ppb (Type A) | 0-40 ppm (Type B)
    • Resolution: 1 ppb (Type A) | 0.01 ppm (Type B)
    • 10,000 hours of operating life
    See more
  • Particulate MatterReliable real-time data on suspended particles

    Particulate Matter

    Reliable information about particulate matter

    GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

    Specs

    • Optical particle counter
    • Up to R2 >0.9
    • Range: 0-1,000 | 0-2,000 | 0-10,000 ppb
    • Resolution: 1 μg/m3
    • 24 months of operating life
    See more
  • Accessories

    Accessories

    See more
Air quality monitor

AIR Pro

The most accurate air quality monitoring station

SENSOR-BASED | BEST AVAILABLE ACCURACY

Benefits

  • Multi-pollutant
  • Smart cartridge system
  • Fully autonomous
  • Real-time data
  • Proven accuracy
See more
Nitreogen_dioxide

Nitrogen dioxide

Reliable information about nitrogen dioxide

GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

Specs

  • Electrochemical
  • R2 >0.85
  • Range: 0-12,000 ppb (Type A) | 0-500 ppm (Type B)
  • Resolution: 1 ppb (Type A) | 0.01 ppm (Type B)
  • 24 months of operating life
See more
Ozone

Ozone

Reliable information about ozone

GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

Specs

  • Electrochemical
  • R2 >0.9
  • Range: 0-2,000 ppb
  • Resolution: 1 ppb
  • 24 months of operating life
See more
Carbon-monoxide

Carbon monoxide

Reliable information about carbon monoxide

GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

Specs

  • Electrochemical
  • R2 >0.85
  • Range: 0-12,000 ppb (Type A) | 0-500 ppm (Type B)
  • Resolution: 1 ppb (Type A) | 0.01 ppm (Type B)
  • 24 months of operating life
See more
Carbon_dioxide_cartucho

Carbon dioxide

Reliable information about carbon dioxide

GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

Specs

  • NDIR
  • Typical accuracy (MAE): ±30 ppm
  • Range: 0-5,000 ppm
  • Resolution: 1 ppm
  • > 7 years of operating life
See more
Volatile_organic_compounds

Volatile organic compounds

Reliable information about volatile organic compounds

GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

Specs

  • Photoionization detector
  • R2 >0.99
  • Range: 0-3,000 ppb (Type A) | 0-40 ppm (Type B)
  • Resolution: 1 ppb (Type A) | 0.01 ppm (Type B)
  • 10,000 hours of operating life
See more

Particulate Matter

Reliable information about particulate matter

GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

Specs

  • Optical particle counter
  • Up to R2 >0.9
  • Range: 0-1,000 | 0-2,000 | 0-10,000 ppb
  • Resolution: 1 μg/m3
  • 24 months of operating life
See more

Accessories

See more