Particulate matter consists of tiny solid or liquid particles suspended in the air, originating from traffic, industry, construction activities and natural sources. Depending on their size, these particles can penetrate the respiratory system and impact human health, making them a key indicator of air quality. Read more
HIGHLIGHTS Fire used in a controlled way is an element that humans have used in agriculture since ancient times. The smoke released from these agricultural controlled burns changes the air quality due to the gases and particulate matter. Real-time monitoring of...
The environmental impact of the cement industry is particularly evident in the release of particulate matter (PM10, PM4, PM2.5, and PM1), along with emissions of other pollutants such as nitrogen oxides (NOx) and sulfur dioxide (SO2). Additionally, the carbon...
Volcanic eruptions are among the planet’s most awe-inspiring natural spectacles. Yet behind the incandescent lava and towering ash columns lies a less visible reality: the effects these emissions have on air quality, health and the environment. In this article, we...
KEY POINTS Wildfire smoke contains hazardous pollutants that are harmful to human health and ecosystems and can travel over long distances. Air quality stations allow the monitoring of wildfire pollution and act as early warning systems. Kunak stations have been...
What is the relationship between vehicle traffic and air quality? Answering this question was one of the germs of Trafair, a project in which Kunak is collaborating. This European initiative is making it possible, among other things, to show the usefulness of...
Highlights Air pollution at construction works and demolitions, in the form of increased dust and noise, is usually a reason for complaints. Monitoring air quality at construction works and demolitions using relocatable sensors is a reliable way to oversee the...