Need
The port of Cotonou, one of the most important in West Africa, plays a vital role in the regional economy. This port handles about 90% of Benin´´ foreign trade and contributes significantly to the country’s GDP. With an annual handling of 8 million tons of cargo, it is the fourth largest port in West Africa, after Lagos, Abidjan and Pointe-Noire.
The intense activity in the port of Cotonou generates a considerable amount of pollutant emissions into the air. On the one hand, ships that dock or pass through the port and, on the other, the loading and unloading of goods themselves, emit large amounts of nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur dioxide (SO2) and suspended particles, which are harmful to human health and the environment.