Case Study

CityTRAQ: European collaboration to improve urban air quality

CityTRAQ
Sector:

Need

Air pollution is the leading environmental risk to health in Europe, according to the WHO. Many European cities, especially in Flanders and the Netherlands, frequently exceed the legal limits for air quality, exposing the population to dangerous concentrations of pollutants. In addition, the diversity of initiatives and measurement methodologies makes it difficult for policymakers, who require comparable and reliable data to design effective air quality and mobility policies.

Faced with this challenge, local governments demanded advanced tools to quickly identify pollution hotspots, assess the impact of different measures (such as pedestrianisation or traffic restrictions), and base their decisions on scientific data. It was also crucial to encourage citizen participation in the search for solutions and in the implementation of local plans to improve air quality, thereby increasing transparency and shared social responsibility.

In this context, CityTRAQ demonstrates that combining advanced technology with citizen participation enables the creation of healthier and more sustainable urban environments. This initiative, promoted by the European Union through the LIFE projects, has enabled cities such as Antwerp, Ghent, Bruges and Zagreb to continuously and reliably monitor air quality in diverse urban contexts, supporting informed decision-making and encouraging active citizen involvement in improving the urban environment.

 

CityTRAQ demonstrates that combining advanced technology and citizen participation can create healthier and more sustainable urban environments.
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Solution

The LIFE CityTRAQ project, coordinated by the Flemish Environment Agency (VMM) and involving several European cities, developed and deployed an advanced monitoring network using Kunak AIR stations. These stations enable real-time measurement of multiple key urban pollutants, providing accurate and comparable data thanks to smart cartridge technology and the Kunak AIR Cloud platform.

Two main digital tools were designed and integrated:

  • A screening tool to identify locations with poor air quality, supporting the detection of hotspots.
  • A scenario tool allowing local governments to simulate the impact of different measures (e.g. freight traffic routes, school circulation plans or low-emission zones) on air quality before implementation.

The generated data are displayed on open platforms, accessible to policymakers, municipal technicians and citizens, facilitating monitoring, analysis and the adoption of evidence-based policies. The modular and digital approach also enables other European cities to replicate and adapt the tools to their own context.

Locations

The main pilot cities and areas participating in the CityTRAQ project are:

  • Antwerp (Belgium): analysis of urban logistics and zero-emission freight routes.
  • Bruges (Belgium): monitoring the evolution of air quality in the city centre.
  • Ghent (Belgium): assessment of traffic circulation plans near school environments.
  • Zagreb (Croatia): project implementation and knowledge transfer.

In addition, the initiative includes the participation of the Flemish Environment Agency (VMM), the Netherlands National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), and the Croatian Meteorological and Hydrological Service.

Results

The CityTRAQ network has enabled cities such as Antwerp, Ghent, Bruges and Zagreb to continuously and reliably monitor the evolution of air quality in diverse urban contexts. Analyses included the effect of emission-free urban logistics, the evaluation of traffic circulation plans near schools, and the detailed monitoring of the spatial and temporal progression of pollution.

Real-time data visualisation and scenario simulations have enhanced decision-making, allowing the prioritisation of measures with greater potential impact and the adjustment of policies based on evidence. Moreover, the open availability of data and citizen engagement have strengthened public trust and served as a model of multilevel collaboration for other European regions.

The case of Ghent

In the specific case of Ghent, the CityTRAQ project enabled a detailed analysis of air quality in school zones and high-traffic areas. For this purpose, the company Airscan supplied and installed 13 Kunak AIR Lite stations at strategic locations across the city, providing real-time data on the main urban pollutants. Thanks to this deployment, Ghent City Council has been able to evaluate the impact of mobility measures implemented—such as traffic circulation plans around schools—and adjust its policies according to the results obtained. This data-driven approach has significantly contributed to improving the urban environment and protecting the most vulnerable groups, such as pupils and the educational community.

Key benefits

  • Agile identification of pollution hotspots
  • Simulation of the impact of measures before implementation
  • Continuous, accurate and comparable data thanks to Kunak technology
  • Citizen engagement in improving air quality
  • Open access to data and tools for administrations and citizens
  • Replicability and scalability of the model to other European cities

Project details

Customer: CityTRAQ

User: CityTRAQ

Location: Ghent, Belgium

Sector:

Year: 2025

Parameters:

  • Nitrogen dioxide (NO2).
  • PM1, PM2.5, PM10 particles.
  • Temperature, humidity and atmospheric pressure.

Sources consulted

Solutions

  • AIR LiteAir quality monitoring station
    air quality monitoring station

    AIR Lite

    The air quality station for hyperlocal monitoring.

    INDUSTRY GRADE DESIGN | HIGH ACCURACY

    Benefits

    • Rugged & compact design
    • Cartridges system
    • Fully autonomous
    • Built-in OLED display
    • Cost-effective
    See more
  • AIR CloudAir quality software
    Air quality software - Kunak AIR Cloud

    AIR Cloud

    Multipurpose air quality software for professionals

    REAL-TIME DATA | ALWAYS UPDATED

    Benefits

    • Secure and condifential
    • Air quality reporting
    • Advanced data analysis and visualisation
    • Reliable data guaranteed
    • Data sharing and integration
    See more
  • Nitrogen dioxideReliable real-time data on NO2
    Nitreogen_dioxide

    Nitrogen dioxide

    Reliable information about nitrogen dioxide

    GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

    Specs

    • Electrochemical
    • R2 >0.85
    • Range: 0-12,000 ppb (Type A) | 0-500 ppm (Type B)
    • Resolution: 1 ppb (Type A) | 0.01 ppm (Type B)
    • 24 months of operating life
    See more
  • Particulate MatterReliable real-time data on suspended particles

    Particulate Matter

    Reliable information about particulate matter

    GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

    Specs

    • Optical particle counter
    • Up to R2 >0.9
    • Range: 0-1,000 | 0-2,000 | 0-10,000 ppb
    • Resolution: 1 μg/m3
    • 24 months of operating life
    See more
air quality monitoring station

AIR Lite

The air quality station for hyperlocal monitoring.

INDUSTRY GRADE DESIGN | HIGH ACCURACY

Benefits

  • Rugged & compact design
  • Cartridges system
  • Fully autonomous
  • Built-in OLED display
  • Cost-effective
See more
Air quality software - Kunak AIR Cloud

AIR Cloud

Multipurpose air quality software for professionals

REAL-TIME DATA | ALWAYS UPDATED

Benefits

  • Secure and condifential
  • Air quality reporting
  • Advanced data analysis and visualisation
  • Reliable data guaranteed
  • Data sharing and integration
See more
Nitreogen_dioxide

Nitrogen dioxide

Reliable information about nitrogen dioxide

GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

Specs

  • Electrochemical
  • R2 >0.85
  • Range: 0-12,000 ppb (Type A) | 0-500 ppm (Type B)
  • Resolution: 1 ppb (Type A) | 0.01 ppm (Type B)
  • 24 months of operating life
See more

Particulate Matter

Reliable information about particulate matter

GASPLUG TECHNOLOGY | PATENTED DESIGN

Specs

  • Optical particle counter
  • Up to R2 >0.9
  • Range: 0-1,000 | 0-2,000 | 0-10,000 ppb
  • Resolution: 1 μg/m3
  • 24 months of operating life
See more