{"id":79623,"date":"2026-07-21T11:26:02","date_gmt":"2026-07-21T09:26:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/?p=79623"},"modified":"2026-10-30T16:39:37","modified_gmt":"2026-10-30T14:39:37","slug":"fugitive-emissions-monitoring","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/ar\/fugitive-emissions-monitoring\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d <a href=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/ar\/fugitive-emissions\/\">\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/a> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 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aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-71398\" class=\"size-full wp-image-71398\" src=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Las-emisiones-difusas-pueden-ser-un-dato-gestionable_Kunak.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645. - Kunak\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Las-emisiones-difusas-pueden-ser-un-dato-gestionable_Kunak.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Las-emisiones-difusas-pueden-ser-un-dato-gestionable_Kunak-1280x853.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Las-emisiones-difusas-pueden-ser-un-dato-gestionable_Kunak-980x653.jpg 980w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Las-emisiones-difusas-pueden-ser-un-dato-gestionable_Kunak-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1800px, 100vw\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-71398\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/ar\/ldar-smart-detection-and-repair-of-industrial-leaks\/\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 (LDAR)<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a 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\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_71388\" style=\"width: 1810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-71388\" class=\"size-full wp-image-71388\" src=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Las-emisiones-fugitivas-y-sus-riesgos_Kunak.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629. - Kunak\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Las-emisiones-fugitivas-y-sus-riesgos_Kunak.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Las-emisiones-fugitivas-y-sus-riesgos_Kunak-1280x853.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Las-emisiones-fugitivas-y-sus-riesgos_Kunak-980x653.jpg 980w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Las-emisiones-fugitivas-y-sus-riesgos_Kunak-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1800px, 100vw\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-71388\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a.<\/p>\n<div class=\"kunak-cita-destacada\">\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 H<sub>2<\/sub>S \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0631\u0635\u062f\u062a <strong>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0640 H<sub>2<\/sub>S<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062d <strong>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c <strong>\u0641\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/strong>. \u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a NWS \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639<\/strong> \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c <strong>\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0624\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b. \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/repositorio.comillas.edu\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/11531\/95605\/2024115213348881_fuels-05-00042.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y\">\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/a><\/em>. Gil-Garc\u00eda, D. \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (2024).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c <strong>\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (HCl) \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n<div class=\"kunak-cita-destacada\">\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064e\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_71400\" style=\"width: 1810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-71400\" class=\"size-full wp-image-71400\" src=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Contaminantes-atmosfericos-de-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak.jpg\" alt=\"\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629. - Kunak\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Contaminantes-atmosfericos-de-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Contaminantes-atmosfericos-de-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak-1280x853.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Contaminantes-atmosfericos-de-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak-980x653.jpg 980w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Contaminantes-atmosfericos-de-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1800px, 100vw\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-71400\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n<h3>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/strong>. \u0641\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 <strong>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong> \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0957582017301167\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/a><\/em>. Rex, T.L. \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (2017).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 (CH<sub>4<\/sub>)<\/h4>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/ar\/methane-pollution\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/ar\/oil-refinery-emissions\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 25 \u064828 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f 100 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 (VOCs)<\/h4>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 <strong>\u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0628\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c LDAR<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (H<sub>2<\/sub>S)<\/h4>\n<p>H<sub>2<\/sub>S \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 <strong>\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/ar\/environmental-corrosion-causes-factors-and-how-to-prevent-it\/\">\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1478422X241246677#tab-contributors\">\u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f H<sub>2<\/sub>S\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0635 (62-70%) \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0647\u0634\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/em>. Khoma, M.S. \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (2024).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 (NH<sub>3<\/sub>) \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a (SO<sub>2<\/sub>) \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/h4>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0640<strong>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/strong>. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0651\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u060c 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href=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/ar\/industrial-fenceline-monitoring\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a>. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0648CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 <strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_71394\" style=\"width: 1810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-71394\" class=\"size-full wp-image-71394\" src=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak.png\" alt=\"\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c LDAR \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a OGI\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635. - Kunak\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak.png 1800w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak-1280x853.png 1280w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak-980x653.png 980w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak-480x320.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1800px, 100vw\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-71394\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c LDAR \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a OGI\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635.<\/p><\/div>\n<h3>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u0641\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a <strong>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 LDAR<\/h4>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c LDAR \u0647\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/ar\/ldar-smart-detection-and-repair-of-industrial-leaks\/\">\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627) \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.est.3c09147\">\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u064a\u062f \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0648 60% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c LDAR \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 50% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064e \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/em>. Wang, J.L. \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (2024).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4>\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a OGI \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a (OGI) <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 (\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629) \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 LDAR \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 LDAR \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/strong> \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 LDAR \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a OGI. \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u062f <strong>\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a Kunak AIR \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648NDIR \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 (TDLAS) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 CO \u0648NO \u0648NO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0648O<sub>3<\/sub> \u0648SO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0648CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0648H<sub>2<\/sub>S \u0648CH<sub>4<\/sub> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648NMHC \u0648NH<sub>3<\/sub> \u0648HCl \u0648HCN \u0648HF \u0648O<sub>2<\/sub> \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629\u064b <strong>\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a<\/strong> \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 LDAR \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/ar\/industrial-fenceline-monitoring\/\">\u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 Kunak \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 1 \u064815 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/ar\/help-articles\/what-is-kunak-air-cloud\/\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 Kunak Cloud<\/a>. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c <strong>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f <strong>\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_71386\" style=\"width: 1810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-71386\" class=\"size-full wp-image-71386\" src=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Metodos-deteccion-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak.jpg\" alt=\"\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629. - Kunak\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Metodos-deteccion-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Metodos-deteccion-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak-1280x853.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Metodos-deteccion-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak-980x653.jpg 980w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Metodos-deteccion-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1800px, 100vw\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-71386\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC12624710\/\">\u0644\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c LDAR \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 51% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0634\u0641\u0647 LDAR \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0645\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/em>. Wilde \u0648Tyner \u0648Johnson (2025).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0635\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"kunak-cita-destacada\">\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/div>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c LDAR \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a OGI\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 <strong>\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/strong>. \u0641\u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 <strong>\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/strong>. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"kunak-cita-destacada\">\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645.<\/div>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a LDAR<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"kunak-cita-destacada\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 (TDLAS) \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2 ppm \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639 TDLAS \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 R<sup>2<\/sup> = 0.95 (\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 <strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u0641\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 <a href=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/the-seveso-directive-the-risk-management-of-hazardous-substances\/\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0632\u0648<\/a> \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<div class=\"kunak-cita-destacada\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_71390\" style=\"width: 1810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-71390\" class=\"size-full wp-image-71390\" src=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Focos-criticos-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637. - Kunak\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Focos-criticos-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Focos-criticos-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak-1280x853.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Focos-criticos-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak-980x653.jpg 980w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Focos-criticos-emisiones-fugitivas_Kunak-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1800px, 100vw\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-71390\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p><\/div>\n<h3>\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a EPA \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c LDAR<\/h4>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/laws-regulations\/summary-clean-air-act\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 (CAA)<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a EPA \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/stationary-sources-air-pollution\/new-source-performance-standards\"><strong>NSPS (\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629)<\/strong><\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a LDAR \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a).<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/compliance\/national-emission-standards-hazardous-air-pollutants-compliance-monitoring\"><strong>NESHAP (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629)<\/strong><\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>RCRA (\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627)<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u0646 264 \u0648265 \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-40\">40 CFR Part 60 (\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 40\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629)<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/2017-08\/documents\/method_21.pdf\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 21<\/strong><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 EPA \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a RCRA \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c LDAR\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 500 ppmv \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 NSPS Subpart VVa \u0623\u0648 10,000 ppmv \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>SIPs (\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629)<\/strong>: \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a LDAR \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"kunak-cita-destacada\">\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a EPA \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c LDAR \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 63% \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 56% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n<h4>\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a MRV<\/h4>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX%3A02010L0075-20240804\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (IED\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 2010\/75\/EU<\/strong><\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u064e\u0651\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/eli\/dir\/2024\/1785\/oj?eliuri=eli%3Adir%3A2024%3A1785%3Aoj&amp;locale=en\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 2024\/1785\/EU<\/strong><\/a>) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640<a href=\"https:\/\/bureau-industrial-transformation.jrc.ec.europa.eu\/es\/reference\"><strong>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 (BAT\/BREF)<\/strong><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/ALL\/?uri=CELEX%3A32024R1787\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 (EU) 2024\/1787<\/strong><\/a> <strong>\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645<\/strong>\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 (MRV) \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a LDAR \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a LDAR \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 <strong>\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 <strong>\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 20% \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"kunak-cita-destacada\">\u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a (IED \u0648BAT-BREF \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/div>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 ESG<\/h4>\n<p>\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/finance.ec.europa.eu\/regulation-and-supervision\/financial-services-legislation\/implementing-and-delegated-acts\/corporate-sustainability-reporting-directive_en\"><strong>CSRD (\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a)<\/strong><\/a> \u0623\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX%3A32009R1221\"><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a (EMAS)<\/strong><\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 ESG:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (KPI) \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"kunak-cita-destacada\">\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 ESG \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b.<\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_63249\" style=\"width: 1629px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-63249\" class=\"wp-image-63249\" src=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/kunak_basf_1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0631\u0635\u062f \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 BASF \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062f\u0641\u064a\u063a\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0641\u0646 (\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627) - Kunak\" width=\"1619\" height=\"1080\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-63249\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0631\u0635\u062f \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 BASF \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062f\u0641\u064a\u063a\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0641\u0646 (\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627).<\/p><\/div>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648<strong>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/h4>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 <strong>\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0640<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629)\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/h4>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 LDAR<\/strong> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0631\u0635\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 ESG.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 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\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0648\u0641\u0642 <strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a ATEX \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 1<\/strong> (\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a)\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 <strong>\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h4>Kunak AIR Cloud\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/h4>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0646\u0642\u0644 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\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"kunak-cita-destacada\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_71406\" style=\"width: 1930px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-71406\" class=\"size-full wp-image-71406\" src=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Emisiones-fugitivas-escapan-por-valvulas_Kunak.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a (WWTPs)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. - Kunak\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Emisiones-fugitivas-escapan-por-valvulas_Kunak.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Emisiones-fugitivas-escapan-por-valvulas_Kunak-1280x720.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Emisiones-fugitivas-escapan-por-valvulas_Kunak-980x551.jpg 980w, https:\/\/kunakair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Emisiones-fugitivas-escapan-por-valvulas_Kunak-480x270.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1920px, 100vw\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-71406\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a (WWTPs)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n<h3>\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/h3>\n<h4>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u064a <strong>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 LDAR \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a OGI \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0629 <strong>\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639<\/strong>\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 (CH<sub>4<\/sub>) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 (VOCs) \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (H<sub>2<\/sub>S) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 (NH<sub>3<\/sub>) \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a (SO<sub>2<\/sub>). \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0644\u0628 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640<strong>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639<\/strong>\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a ESG \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 <strong>\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong> (\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 <strong>\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Wilde, S.E., Tyner, D.R., Johnson, M.R. (2025). The Efficacy of Methane Leak Detection and Repair (LDAR) Programs in Practice. ACS EST Air. 2025 Oct 28;2(11):2527-2536. <a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC12624710\/\">https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC12624710\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Wang, J. L., Barlow, B., Funk, W., Robinson, C., Brandt, A., Ravikumar, A. P. (2024). Large-Scale Controlled Experiment Demonstrates Effectiveness of Methane Leak Detection and Repair Programs at Oil and Gas Facilities. Environmental Science &amp; Technology 3194-3204 VL- 58-7- American Chemical Society. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.est.3c09147\">https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.est.3c09147<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Khoma, M.S., et al. (2024). Influence of hydrogen sulphide on the corrosion and hydrogenation of 07Cr16Ni6 steel. Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology. Volume 59, Issue 4. Pages: 249-258. <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1478422X241246677#tab-contributors\">https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1478422X241246677#tab-contributors<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Gil-Garc\u00eda, D., Revuelta-Aramburu, M., Morales-Polo, C., Cledera-Castro, M.d.M. Optimizing Methane Recovery for Fuels: A Comparative Study of Fugitive Emissions in Biogas Plants, WWTPs, and Landfills. Fuels 2024, 5, 762-781. <a href=\"https:\/\/repositorio.comillas.edu\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/11531\/95605\/2024115213348881_fuels-05-00042.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y\">https:\/\/repositorio.comillas.edu\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/11531\/95605\/2024115213348881_fuels-05-00042.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Rex, T.L. Ng, Mimi H. Hassim, Markku Hurme. (2017). A hybrid approach for estimating fugitive emission rates in process development and design under incomplete knowledge. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, Volume 109, 2017, Pages 365-373. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0957582017301167\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0957582017301167<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 (CH<sub>4<\/sub>) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 (VOCs) \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (H<sub>2<\/sub>S) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 (NH<sub>3<\/sub>) \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a (SO<sub>2<\/sub>)\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":79669,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[535],"tags":[655,654,653],"resources":[546],"class_list":["post-79623","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-industrial-emissions-ar","tag-environmental-monitoring-ar","tag-atmospheric-pollutants-ar","resources-industry-odour-pollution"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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